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<title>Learn Spanish</title>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/learn_spanish/</link>
<description>Learn Spanish resources provided to you by ESDICT.com.</description>
<language>en</language>
<copyright>Copyright 2008</copyright>
<lastBuildDate>Wed, 27 Feb 2008 21:56:48 -0800</lastBuildDate>
<generator>http://www.movabletype.org/?v=3.16</generator>
<docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs> 

<item>
<title>A short message in Spanish</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>This morning a Spanish friend sent me the following message:</p>
<blockquote style="MARGIN-TOP: 5pt; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 5pt">
    <p>Que todo irá bien contigo a partir de ahora. Tú has sido destinado para ser
  una persona exitosa y lograrás todos tus objetivos. En los días que quedan de
  este año se disiparán todas tus agonías y llegará la victoria. Esta mañana
  llamé a la puerta del cielo y DIOS me preguntó.... 'Hijo, ¿qué puedo hacer por
  ti?' Respondí: 'Padre, por favor protege y bendice a la persona que está
  leyendo este mensaje'. DIOS sonrió y contestó: 'Petición concedida.' Léelo en
  voz baja..... Señor Jesús: 'Perdona mis pecados. te amo mucho, te necesito
  siempre, estás en lo más profundo de mi corazón, cubre con tu sangre preciosa,
  a mi familia, mi casa, mi hogar, mi empleo, mis finanzas, mis sueños, mis
  proyectos y a mis amigos'. Pasa esta oración a 7 personas. Recibirás
  un milagro mañana. Solo cópialo y reenvíalo!</p>

  </blockquote>





<p>Can you read the message? 
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/A-Short-Spanish-Message.html">Here is its English translation</a>.</p>





<p>By the way, I reviewed the
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/resources/visual-link-spanish.html">Visual Link 
Spanish program</a> and I like it a lot.</p>
]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2008/02/a_short_message.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2008/02/a_short_message.html</guid>
<category>Notes to myself</category>
<pubDate>Wed, 27 Feb 2008 21:56:48 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Have you heard about Visual Link Spanish</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Recently I came across a new Spanish program called
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/resources/visual-link-spanish.html">Visual Link 
Spanish</a>. This is an interactive Spanish learning course consists of one 
major Spanish learning program, one pronunciation CD-ROM, and ten audio CDs. I 
just received my complete package and I am reviewing the course. I will post my 
review of this course once I finish&nbsp; the whole sections. </p>





<p>In the meanwhile, I invites you to try a free lesson of this course by 
following the
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/resources/visual-link-spanish-free.html">Visual 
Link Spanish Free Lesson</a> link. By the way, the Visual Link Spanish course 
was <a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B0000C08KK/englishchines-20">
voted 5-star on Amazon</a>.</p>





<p><font face="arial" size="4"><strong><br>
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/resources/visual-link-spanish.html">
<img src="http://www.learnspanishtoday.com/img/program2.gif" alt="Complete Spanish Program: Click button at right to purchase" border="0" width="177" height="197"></a></strong></font></p>



]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2008/02/have_you_heard.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2008/02/have_you_heard.html</guid>
<category>Online Resources</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2008 22:22:42 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Rosetta Stone Spanish Makes it to Amazon Editor&apos;s Picks of Software for 2007</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Feliz A&ntilde;o Nuevo!</p>

<p>Today Amazon.com released its
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/Amazon-editor-picks-of-software-2007.html">
Editor's Picks of Software for 2007</a>. Rosetta Stone Spanish Version 3 was 
among the list. Rosetta Stone keeps improving its language learning software. 
Now it is finally version 3. I would say a rating of 3.5 (out of 5) by 
Amazon.com users is a fair rating. From my point of view,
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/resources/rosetta-stone.html">Rosetta Stone 
Spanish</a> is a good piece of Spanish learning software to try out. However, if 
you want to buy your copy, I suggest that you buy directly from the 
manufacturer, because it will come with a six-month money back guarantee.</p>





<p><a href="http://www.esdict.com/Amazon-editor-picks-of-software-2007.html">See 
details of Amazon.com Editor's Picks of Software 2007</a></p>





<p><a href="http://www.esdict.com/resources/rosetta-stone.html">Explore more on 
Rosetta Stone Spanish</a></p>

]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2008/01/rosetta_stone_s.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2008/01/rosetta_stone_s.html</guid>
<category>Bing Recommends</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jan 2008 22:57:04 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Spanish Programs That I can Listen to in My Car</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>Following is a communication between me and a website visitor, regarding 
programs that is suitable for commuters driving cars.</p>





<p><b>Visitor John:</b> I am looking for a Spanish language program that I can 
listen to in my car. Do your programs work for this or do you know of some other 
that will?</p>





<p><b>ESDICT Answer</b>: </p>





<p>Regarding your situation, I think
<a href="http://www.lexiconer.com/pimsleur/pimsleur-spanish.html">Comprehensive 
Pimsleur Spanish</a> is the best program. </p>





<p>There are three levels for this program. Each level has 15 learning hours (or 
30 lessons), either in CD or Cassette format. There are no textbooks 
accompanying this program.</p>





<p>Check them out here:<br>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0743523571/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
Pimsleur Spanish I</a><br>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/074352893X/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
Pimsleur Spanish II</a><br>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0671315943/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
Pimsleur Spanish III</a></p>





<p>These comprehensive programs are costing roughly $220 for each level. You can 
also try the first 8 lessons for Level I first (to see if it fits your need and 
see if you can follow):<br>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0743523555/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
Pimsleur Quick &amp; Simple Spanish</a></p>





<p>Besides Pimsleur Spanish, you might also try
<a href="http://hopwindows.normjack.hop.clickbank.net/">Learning Spanish Like 
Crazy</a>. This program is quite similar to the Pimsleur Program. They have a 
download version for less then $100. This is a nice option if you know how to 
burn CDs from mp3 files.<br>
<a href="http://hopwindows.normjack.hop.clickbank.net/">Learning Spanish Like 
Crazy Level I</a><br>
<a href="http://hopwindows.normjack2.hop.clickbank.net/">Learning Spanish Like 
Crazy Level II</a></p>


]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/08/spanish_program.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/08/spanish_program.html</guid>
<category>Bing Recommends</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 17 Aug 2007 18:53:29 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Top Spanish Learning Programs</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>As a reseller for language products and owner of several public language web sites, I am lucky enough to have access to many language learning programs. Here I am listing the
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/Top_Spanish_Learning_Programs.html">Top Spanish Learning Programs</a> (programs that you can use as a major tool for learning the Spanish program). I am going to publish more detailed review for each program one by one later on.</p>

]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/08/top_spanish_lea.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/08/top_spanish_lea.html</guid>
<category>Bing Recommends</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 07 Aug 2007 01:41:37 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Online Spanish Spell Checkers</title>
<description><![CDATA[




<p>In this post I will list three online Spanish spell checkers.</p>





<p><a href="http://orangoo.com/spell/">http://orangoo.com/spell/</a><br>
<a href="http://www.lenguaje.com/english/tools/spellchecker.php">
http://www.lenguaje.com/english/tools/spellchecker.php</a><br>
<a href="http://www.thesolutioncafe.com/public-spell-checker.html">
http://www.thesolutioncafe.com/public-spell-checker.html</a></p>





<p>Among these three Spanish spell checkers, I like the first one (<a href="http://orangoo.com/spell/">http://orangoo.com/spell/</a>) 
the most, for the following reasons: 1. The spelling dictionary is relatively 
large and it has the ability to recognize sticking Spanish words (such as: &quot;permítame&quot; 
= &quot;permíta me&quot;); 2. You can scroll up and down to see your overall spell 
checking progress; 3. It is working fine under both Firefox and Microsoft 
Internet Explorer.</p>





<p>The second spell checker (<a href="http://www.lenguaje.com/english/tools/spellchecker.php">http://www.lenguaje.com/english/tools/spellchecker.php</a>) 
is also good. the spelling dictionary is also large and the checker works under 
Firefox and Microsoft Internet Explorer. However, you won't be able to scroll up 
and down to see your overall spell checking progress once it enters the spell 
checking mode.</p>





<p>The last spell check (<a href="http://www.thesolutioncafe.com/public-spell-checker.html">http://www.thesolutioncafe.com/public-spell-checker.html</a>) 
is not working properly under Firefox. The spell dictionary is also small. For 
example, it can not recognize &quot;permítame&quot; and other similar sticking Spanish 
words.</p>

]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/05/online_spanish.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/05/online_spanish.html</guid>
<category>Online Resources</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2007 22:13:18 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Review: 750 Spanish Verbs and Their Uses</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p align="center">
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0471539392/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
<img src="http://rcm-images.amazon.com/images/P/0471539392.01._SL110_SCTZZZZZZZ_.jpg" width="59" height="90"></a>&nbsp;</p>





<p>First of all, if you are looking for a reference book that can give you the 
various verb conjugations, this book is NOT for you. Verb conjugation is not the 
focus of the book. <br>
<br>
Secondly, if you are a beginner, this book might not be good for you. It is not 
a beginner's book. <br>
<br>
So what kind of book is this? <br>
<br>
This book is an intermediate to advanced Spanish reference on verb usages by 
examples. The verbs are listed alphabetically, so you won't have difficulty to 
locate a verb you want. Each verb entry is led by the verb or verb phrase, with 
English explanations, followed by 1 to 10 example sentences. Each example 
Spanish sentence is followed by its English translation - this feature is very 
convenient from my point of view. <br>
<br>
The Spanish examples are in general very good. The verb usages are usually shown 
by using common Spanish words - that is, it is not common to see very difficult 
Spanish words. Each example sentence is relatively short, just enough to 
demonstrate the usage of the verb in the context. <br>
<br>
In general, this is a good reference book for intermediate to early advanced 
Spanish learners.</p>





<p>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0471539392/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
Read more about &quot;750 Spanish Verbs and Their Uses&quot;</a></p>

]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/05/review_750_span.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/05/review_750_span.html</guid>
<category>Reviews</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2007 21:42:19 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Shortened Spanish Adjectives</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>The adjectives <i><b>bueno</b></i>, <i><b>primero</b></i>, <i><b>tercero</b></i>, 
<i><b>alguno</b></i>, <b><i>ninguno</i></b>, and <i><b>uno</b></i> drop the final <i><b>-o</b></i> 
when they come immediately before a masculine singular noun. For example:</p>





<p>Juan es un <i><b>buen</b></i> muchacho.<br>
(John is a good boy.)</p>





<p>Es un <i><b>mal</b></i> hijo.<br>
(He is a bad child.)</p>





<p>Enero es el <i><b>primer</b></i> mes del a&ntilde;o.<br>
(January is the first month of the year.)</p>





<p>Vive en el <i><b>tercer</b></i> piso.<br>
(He lives on the third floor.)</p>





<p>Se sientan en <i><b>alg&uacute;n</b></i> banco.<br>
(They sit down on some bench.)</p>





<p><i><b>Ning&uacute;n</b></i> alumno est&aacute; ausente hoy.<br>
(No student is absent today.)</p>





<p>Note that <i><b>alg&uacute;n</b></i> and <i><b>ning&uacute;n</b></i> require an accent mark when the o is dropped.</p>





<p>&nbsp;</p>





<p>The <i><b>o</b></i> is not dropped when these adjectives follow the noun. Also the feminine 
and the plural endings of these adjectives are never dropped. See example below:</p>





<p>Juan es un muchacho <i><b>bueno</b></i>.<br>
(John is a good boy.)</p>





<p>Es un hijo <i><b>malo</b></i>.<br>
(He is a bad child.)</p>





<p>Elena es una <i><b>buena</b></i> muchacha.<br>
(Elena is a good girl.)</p>
<p><i><b>Algunos</b></i> bancos son c&oacute;modos.<br>
(Some benches are comfortable.)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The adjective <i><b>grande</b></i> drops the final <i><b>-de</b></i> when it precedes a singular 
masculine or feminine noun. For example:</p>
<p>Es un <i><b>gran</b></i> m&eacute;dico.<br>
(He is a great doctor.)</p>
<p>Note: <i><b>Gran</b></i> before a noun means <i><b>great</b></i>. <i><b>Grande</b></i> following a noun means 
<i><b>large</b></i> or 
<i><b>big</b></i>. See example:</p>
<p>Es un <i><b>gran</b></i> pa&iacute;s.<br>
(It is a <i><b>great</b></i> country.)</p>
<p>Es un pa&iacute;s <i><b>grande</b></i>.<br>
(It is a <i><b>big</b></i> country.)</p>





<p>&nbsp;</p>





<p>PDF download:
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/downloads/Shortened%20Spanish%20Adjectives.pdf">
Shortened Spanish Adjectives</a></p>

]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/shortened_spani.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/shortened_spani.html</guid>
<category>Spanish Grammar</category>
<pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2007 07:39:51 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Prepositions and Verb Infinitives in Spanish</title>
<description><![CDATA[
<p>In English we use the present participle after a preposition, such as: before 
<b><i>leaving</i></b>, after <b><i>drinking</i></b>, without <b><i>thinking</i></b>. However, this is not the case in 
Spanish -- only the verb infinitive may follow a preposition. See the following 
examples:</p>




<div align="left">
  <table border="0" cellpadding="2" style="border-collapse: collapse" bordercolor="#111111" width="80%" id="AutoNumber1">
    <tr>
      <td width="50%">antes de <b><i>salir</i></b></td>
      <td width="50%">before <b><i>leaving</i></b></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td width="50%">despu&eacute;s de <b><i>llegar</i></b></td>
      <td width="50%">since <b><i>arriving</i></b></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td width="50%">para <b><i>trabajar</i></b></td>
      <td width="50%">for <b><i>working</i></b> (in order to work)</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td width="50%">sin <b><i>hablar</i></b></td>
      <td width="50%">without <b><i>speaking</i></b></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td width="50%">al <b><i>entrar</i></b></td>
      <td width="50%">on <b><i>entering</i></b></td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</div>





<p>PDF download:
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/downloads/Prepositions%20and%20Verb%20Infinitives%20in%20Spanish.pdf">
Prepositions and Verb Infinitives in Spanish</a></p>


]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/prepositions_an.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/prepositions_an.html</guid>
<category>Spanish Verbs</category>
<pubDate>Tue, 17 Apr 2007 21:19:45 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Franklin Speaking English-Spanish Dictionary (BES-1850)</title>
<description><![CDATA[<table width=100%>
        <tr>
                <td width="25%" align="center" valign="top">

<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00006IFTL/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">

<img src="http://rcm-images.amazon.com/images/P/B00006IFTL.01._SL110_SCTZZZZZZZ_.jpg" width="110" height="110" ></a>

                </td>
                <td width="75%">

<h2 align="center">
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00006IFTL/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
Franklin Speaking English-Spanish Dictionary (BES-1850)</a></h2>


<p>&nbsp;</p>


<p>Do you carry a speaking electronic dictionary with you to ease your Spanish 
learning? I do. It is convenient, helpful, and not very expensively if you 
choose one wisely.</p>




<p>If you already own BES-1850, the Franklin Speaking English-Spanish 
Dictionary, I should congratulate you on that, because this is a very nice 
electronic dictionary. BES-1850 is a bidirectional English &#8596; Spanish dictionary. 
Following are the main positive features for BES-1850:</p>




<ul>
  <li>Large vocabulary (totally 5,000,000 translations as they advertised; but I 
  have no idea how they count one translation);</li>
  <li>Conjugated verbs are searchable (you can type in any conjugated verb form 
  and immediately get to the infinite and its definition);</li>
  <li>Spell checking capability (if you misspell a word in English or Spanish, 
  BES-1850 will give you a list of correct words that you can choose from);</li>
  <li>It is a speaking dictionary (this speaking feature is reasonably good and 
  helpful).</li>
</ul>




<p>Overall, at the price of ~US$100, this is a tool that I wanted to recommend 
to Spanish learners.</p>




<p>
<a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00006IFTL/ref=nosim/englishchines-20">
Buy Franklin Speaking English-Spanish Dictionary (BES-1850)</a> <br>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; or<br>
<a href="http://www.translatorsbuyingguide.com/select_model.php?id=135">
Read More about &quot;Franklin Speaking English-Spanish Dictionary (BES-1850)&quot;</a></p>




<p>
&nbsp;</p>

                </td>
        </tr>
</table>

]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/franklin_speaki.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/franklin_speaki.html</guid>
<category>Bing Recommends</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2007 15:58:47 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Spanish Sounds Are Being Added</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>I have added Spanish sounds for more than 5000 the most common Spanish words for the <a href="http://www.esdict.com/spanish-english-dictionary.php">Spanish English dictionary</a>. More sounds are being added, with the frequently used ones being added first.</p>
<p>Here is another note for myself: I am going to put more emphasis on Spanish verb conjugations in the forthcoming posts.</p>]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/spanish_sounds.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/spanish_sounds.html</guid>
<category>Notes to myself</category>
<pubDate>Fri, 06 Apr 2007 09:22:37 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Spanish Pronunciations Will be Added</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>This is just a note to myself. I am planning to add the Spanish pronunciation for each Spanish word to the dictionary. (I already added the pronunciations for most English words in the <a href="http://www.esdict.com/english-spanish-dictionary.php">English-Spanish Dictionary</a>.)</p>

]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/spanish_pronunc.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/04/spanish_pronunc.html</guid>
<category>Notes to myself</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 01 Apr 2007 23:04:45 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>English Spanish Cognates</title>
<description><![CDATA[The 'convertible' words between English and Spanish are known as <b>cognates</b>.
English and Spanish Cognates are words in both languages that share
the same Latin root and which are  very <b>similar</b>.<B>

It is important to bear in mind that these cognates do not always translate from
one language to another precisely.
 </B>
For example: &quot;inferior&quot; in Spanish may be used to refer to a subordinate in the
work-place, without carrying any of the derogatory meaning in the English usage.
In Spanish, &quot;informal&quot; means unreliable rather than casual. In spite of these
'false cognates', there are thousands of English words which can be converted
into Spanish along with much of their English meaning (especially the literal
meaning).<B>

 </B>
<P>
<FONT FACE="Arial" SIZE=3 COLOR=#000000>

The cognates fall into suffix categories which,  for clarity and convenience,
have been grouped under the following terms:</B><P>

<oL><LI><A  HREF="#nouns"><B> Nouns</B></A></LI><P>
</P>
<LI><A  HREF="#adj">

<B>Adjectives</B></A><P>
</P>
<LI><A  HREF="#verbs"> <B>Verbs</B></A><P>
</P>
<LI><A  HREF="#adv"><B>Adverbs</B></A></LI>

</oL>
<p><b><a href="http://www.esdict.com/spanish_english_cognates.php">Click here 
for 2500 pairs of the most common Spanish-English Cognates.</a></b></p>
<P>
</P>


<HR>
<A name="nouns">
<CENTER>
<H2 align="center">Nouns </H2></CENTER></a>
<P>Many Spanish
 nouns can easily be converted into English nouns. <P>
</P><P>
English nouns and Spanish nouns ending in '-or' are very often identical.<P>
</P>
<CENTER><TABLE BORDER Width="55%"
BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#1. <EM>-or = -or</EM></TH></TR>

<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>actor</LI>
<LI>color</LI>
<LI>doctor</LI>
<LI>director</LI>
<LI>horror</LI>
</UL>

</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>actor</LI>
<LI>color</LI>
<LI>doctor</LI>
<LI>director</LI>
<LI>horror</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
</TABLE><HR><P>
English nouns and Spanish nouns ending in '-al' are very common identical. <BR>

<P>
<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#2. <EM>-al = -al</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>animal</LI>
<LI>general</LI>
<LI>hospital</LI>
<LI>manual</LI>
<LI>moral</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

<TD><UL>
<LI>animal</LI>
<LI>general</LI>
<LI>hospital</LI>
<LI>manual</LI>
<LI>moral</LI>

</UL></TD></TABLE>
<P>
<HR><P>
Many English nouns ending with '-ist', can be converted into Spanish nouns
by changing to '-ista'.<P>
<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#3. <EM>-ist &rarr; -ista</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>artist</LI>
<LI>egoist</LI>
<LI>list</LI>
<LI>socialist</LI>
<LI>tourist</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>artista</LI>
<LI>egoista</LI>
<LI>lista</LI>

<LI>socialista</LI>
<LI>turista</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P><P>
</P>
</P>
<HR>
<P>
</P>

<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#4. <EM> -ism &rarr; -ismo </EM></TH></TR>

<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>idealism</LI>
<LI>despotism</LI>
<LI>mechanism</LI>
<LI>organism</LI>
<LI>optimism</LI>
</UL>

</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>idealismo</LI>
<LI>despotismo</LI>
<LI>mecanismo</LI>
<LI>organismo</LI>
<LI>optimismo</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P><P>

</P>
</P>
<HR>
<P>
</P>

<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#5. <EM>-nce &rarr; -ncia</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>abundance</LI>
<LI>arrogance</LI>
<LI>experience</LI>
<LI>patience</LI>
<LI>intelligence</LI>

</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>abundancia</LI>
<LI>arrogancia</LI>
<LI>experiencia</LI>
<LI>paciencia</LI>
<LI>inteligencia</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P><P>
</P>
</P>
<HR>
<P>
</P>

<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#6. <EM>-ty &rarr; -dad</EM></TH></TR>

<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>activity</LI>
<LI>curiosity</LI>
<LI>electricity</LI>
<LI>identity</LI>
<LI>university</LI>
</UL>

</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>actividad</LI>
<LI>curiosidad</LI>
<LI>electricidad</LI>
<LI>identidad</LI>
<LI>universidad</LI>
</UL>
</TD></TABLE><P>
</P>

<HR>
<P>
</P>


<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#7. <EM>-tion &rarr; -ci&oacute;n</EM></TH></TR>

<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>association</LI>
<LI>combination</LI>
<LI>condition</LI>
<LI>exemption</LI>
<LI>instruction</LI>
</UL>

</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>asociación</LI>
<LI>combinación</LI>
<LI>condición</LI>
<LI>exempción</LI>
<LI>instrucción</LI>
</UL>
</TD></TABLE><P>
</P>

<HR>

<P>
English nouns ending with '-y' often corresponds to Spanish nouns ending with '-&iacute;a', '-ia', or '-io'.
</P>


<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#8. <EM>-y &rarr; '-&iacute;a', '-ia', or '-io'</EM></TH></TR>

<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>agency</LI>
<LI>agony</LI>
<LI>battery</LI>
<LI>family</LI>
<LI>history</LI>
<LI>urgency</LI>
<LI>remedy</LI>
<LI>salary</LI>
<LI>testimony</LI>
<LI>dictionary</LI>
</UL>

</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>agencia</LI>
<LI>agonía</LI>
<LI>batería</LI>
<LI>familia</LI>
<LI>historia</LI>
<LI>urgencia</LI>
<LI>remedio</LI>
<LI>salario</LI>
<LI>testimonio</LI>
<LI>diccionario</LI>
</UL>
</TD></TABLE><P>
</P>

<p><b><a href="http://www.esdict.com/spanish_english_cognates.php">Click here 
for 2500 pairs of the most common Spanish-English Cognates.</a></b></p>

<HR>
<P>
</P>


<A name="adj">
<H3>Adjectives</H3>
</CENTER>
</a>

<P>
</P>
Like nouns, many English adjectives can be converted into Spanish simply
by  changing the word ending. Here are some useful rules.<BR>
&nbsp;</P>

<CENTER><TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#1. <EM>-ive &rarr; ivo</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>active</LI>
<LI>decisive</LI>
<LI>festive</LI>
<LI>effective</LI>
<LI>indicative</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

<TD><UL>
<LI>activo</LI>
<LI>decisivo</LI>
<LI>festivo</LI>
<LI>efectivo</LI>
<LI>indicativo</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P>
</P>
<HR>
<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#2. <EM>-al = -al</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>brutal</LI>
<LI>usual</LI>
<LI>local</LI>
<LI>criminal</LI>
<LI>natural</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

<TD><UL>
<LI>brutal</LI>
<LI>usual</LI>
<LI>local</LI>
<LI>criminal</LI>
<LI>natural</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
</TABLE>
<P>
</P>
<HR>
<P>
</P>

<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#3. <EM>-ous &rarr; -oso</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>

<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>ambitious</LI>
<LI>gracious</LI>
<LI>delicious</LI>
<LI>generous</LI>
<LI>venomous</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>

<LI>ambicioso</LI>
<LI>gracioso</LI>
<LI>delicioso</LI>
<LI>generoso</LI>
<LI>venenoso</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE><P>
</P>
<HR>
<P>

</P>

<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#4. <EM>-ic &rarr; -ico</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>magnetic</LI>
<LI>fantastic</LI>
<LI>electric</LI>
<LI>artistic</LI>
<LI>automatic</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>magnético</LI>
<LI>fantastico</LI>
<LI>eléctrico</LI>
<LI>artistico</LI>
<LI>automatico</LI>

</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P>
</P>
<HR>
<P>
</P>
<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff>
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#5. <EM>-ble = -ble</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>

<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>admirable</LI>
<LI>impossible</LI>
<LI>terrible</LI>
<LI>favorable</LI>
<LI>notable</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>admirable</LI>

<LI>imposible</LI>
<LI>terrible</LI>
<LI>favorable</LI>
<LI>notable</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE><P>
</P>
<HR>
<P>
</P>
<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >

<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#6. <EM>-nt &rarr; -nte</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>ignorant</LI>
<LI>convenient</LI>
<LI>prudent</LI>
<LI>important</LI>

<LI>triumphant</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>ignorante</LI>
<LI>conveniente</LI>
<LI>prudente</LI>
<LI>importante</LI>
<LI>triunfante</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P>
</P>
<HR><P>
</P>
<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#7. <EM>-id &rarr; -ido</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>stupid</LI>
<LI>lucid</LI>
<LI>splendid</LI>
<LI>candid</LI>
<LI>solid</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>estupido</LI>
<LI>lúcido</LI>
<LI>esplendido</LI>
<LI>cándido</LI>
<LI>solido</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P>
</P>
<HR><P>
</P>
<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#8. <EM>-ile &rarr; -il</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>

<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>agile</LI>
<LI>fragile</LI>
<LI>mobile</LI>
<LI>juvenile</LI>
<LI>automobile</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>

<LI>ágil</LI>
<LI>frágil</LI>
<LI>movil</LI>
<LI>juvenil</LI>
<LI>automóvil</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
<P>
</P>
<HR>

<TABLE BORDER Width="55%" BGCOLOR=#ffffff >
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#9. <EM>-ary &rarr; -ario</EM></TH></TR>
<TR><TH>English</TH>
<TH>Spanish</TH></TR>
<TR><TD><UL>

<LI>actuary</LI>
<LI>arbitrary</LI>
<LI>ordinary</LI>
<LI>imaginary</LI>

<LI>ordinary</LI>
</UL>
</TD>
<TD><UL>
<LI>actuario</LI>
<LI>arbitrario</LI>
<LI>ordinario</LI>
<LI>imaginario</LI>
<LI>ordinario</LI>
</UL>
</TD>

</TABLE>
</CENTER><P>
</P>

<p><b><a href="http://www.esdict.com/spanish_english_cognates.php">Click here 
for 2500 pairs of the most common Spanish-English Cognates.</a></b></p>

<HR><A name="verbs">
<CENTER><H3>Verbs</H3></CENTER><P>
</a>
</P>

There are many English verbs that can be converted into Spanish, usually by 
changing the ending of the English verb and adding the Spanish verb suffices 'ar', 
'er' or 'ir'.<P>

Almost every English verb ending in <b>'-ate'</b> can be coverted into a Spanish infinitive by replacing the
final '-ate' with <b>'-ar'</b>.
<P>
</P>
<CENTER><TABLE BORDER bgcolor=#ffffff>

<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#1. <EM>-ate &rarr; -ar</EM></TH></TR>

<TR colspan=2>
<TH>English</TH><TH>Spanish</TH></TR>

<TR><TD>accelerate</TD><TD>acelerar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>accentuate</TD><TD>acentuar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>aggregate</TD><TD>agregar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>associate</TD><TD>asociar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>demonstrate</TD><TD>demostrar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>estimate</TD><TD>estimar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>exaggerate</TD><TD>exagerar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>negotiate</TD><TD>negociar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>operate</TD><TD>operar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>participate</TD><TD>participar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>terminate</TD><TD>terminar</TD></TR>

</TABLE>
</CENTER>
<P>
</P><HR>

<P>
</P>
Many English verbs ending in <b>VOWEL + CONSONANT + T</b> can be converted into Spanish verbs  by adding 
<b>'-ar'</b> or <b>'-ir'</b> to the end of the English verb.<P>
</P>
<CENTER><TABLE bgcolor=#ffffff BORDER>
<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#2. <EM> VOWEL + CONSONANT + T &rarr; '-tar' or '-tir'</EM></TH></TR>

<TR colspan=2><TH>English</TH><Th>Spanish</Th></TR>
<TR><TD>insult</TD><TD>insultar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>consult</TD><TD>consultar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>exalt</TD><TD>exaltar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>present</TD><TD>presentar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>represent</TD><TD>representar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>comment</TD><TD>comentar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>ferment</TD><TD>fermentar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>lament</TD><TD>lamentar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>import</TD><TD>importar </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>comport</TD><TD>comportar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>insert</TD><TD>insertar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>support</TD><TD>soportar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>export</TD><TD>exportar </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>convert</TD><TD>convertir</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>insist</TD><TD>insistir </TD></TR>

</TABLE></CENTER><P>
</P><HR>

Many English infinitive verbs ending <b>VOWEL + CONSONANT + E </b>can be converted into Spanish infinitive
verbs by <b>dropping the final E</b> and adding '<b>-ar</b>'.<P>
</P>
<CENTER><TABLE bgcolor=#ffffff BORDER>

<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#3. <EM> VOWEL + CONSONANT + E &rarr; VOWEL + CONSONANT + 'AR'</EM></TH></TR>

<TR colspan=2><TH>English</TH><Th>Spanish</Th>
<TR><TD>abuse</TD><TD>abusar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>accuse</TD><TD>acusar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>cause</TD><TD>causar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>excuse</TD><TD>excusar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>admire</TD><TD>admirar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>adore</TD><TD>adorar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>compare</TD><TD>comparar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>declare</TD><TD>declarar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>implore</TD><TD>implorar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>analyze</TD><TD>analizar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>authorize</TD><TD>autorizar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>civilize</TD><TD>civilizar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>paralyze</TD><TD>paralizar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>complete</TD><TD>completar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>converse</TD><TD>conversar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>escape</TD><TD>escapar </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>ignore</TD><TD>ignorar </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>invite</TD><TD>invitar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>imagine</TD><TD>imaginar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>prepare</TD><TD>preparar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>organize</TD><TD>organizar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>utilize</TD><TD>utilizar</TD></TR>

</TABLE></CENTER><P>
</P><HR>
<P>
</P>

Almost every English infinitive verb ending with '<b>-ify</b>'
can be converted into a Spanish verb by replacing the final '-ify' with '<b>-ificar</b>'.<P>
</P>
<CENTER><TABLE bgcolor=#ffffff BORDER>

<TR><TH COLSPAN=2>#3. <EM> '-ify' &rarr; '-ificar'</EM></TH></TR>

<TR colspan=2><TH>English</TH><Th>Spanish</Th>
<TR><TD>unify</TD><TD>unificar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>simplify</TD><TD>simplificar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>solidify</TD><TD>solidificar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>classify</TD><TD>clasificar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>notify</TD><TD>notificar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>modify</TD><TD>modificar </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>gratify</TD><TD>gratificar </TD></TR>
<TR><TD>justify</TD><TD>justificar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>pacify</TD><TD>pacificar</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>verify</TD><TD>verificar</TD></TR></TABLE>

</center>

<p><b><a href="http://www.esdict.com/spanish_english_cognates.php">Click here 
for 2500 pairs of the most common Spanish-English Cognates.</a></b></p>

<HR><P>
<A name="adv">

<CENTER><H3>Adverbs</H3></CENTER>
</a>

<p>In English, "<b>-ly</b>" combines with
many adjectives to form adverbs.</P>

<p>In Spanish, "<b>-mente</b>" combines
with (feminine) adjectives to form Spanish adverbs.</P>


<CENTER><TABLE bgcolor=#ffffff BORDER>
<TR>
<TH>English</Th>
<TH>Spanish</Th>
</TR>

<TR><TD>absolutely</TD><TD>absolutamente</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>normally</TD><TD>normalmente</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>naturally</TD><TD>naturalmente</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>finally</TD><TD>finalmente</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>correctly</TD><TD>correctamente</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>exactly</TD><TD>exactamente</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>evidently</TD><TD>evidentemente</TD></TR>
<TR><TD>difficultly</TD><TD>difícilmente</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</CENTER>
<P>


<p><b><a href="http://www.esdict.com/spanish_english_cognates.php">Click here 
for 2500 pairs of the most common Spanish-English Cognates.</a></b></p>


<HR>
</CENTER>

<p>PDF download:
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/downloads/English%20Spanish%20Cognates.pdf">
English Spanish Cognates</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/03/english_spanish.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/03/english_spanish.html</guid>
<category>Intermediate Spanish</category>
<pubDate>Sun, 25 Mar 2007 16:57:49 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Common Spanish Nouns</title>
<description><![CDATA[

<p>I collected the most common 1001 Spanish nouns and put them 
into this &quot;<a href="http://www.esdict.com/common_spanish_nouns.php">Common 
Spanish Nouns</a>&quot; database. You can practice to translate these common Spanish 
nouns to see if you can translate them right. </p>


<p>Note: </p>


<ul>
  <li>


<p><b>f.</b> female noun; </p>


  </li>
  <li>


<p><b>m.</b> male noun;</p>


  </li>
</ul>


<p>Please follow this link:
<a href="http://www.esdict.com/common_spanish_nouns.php">The most common 
Spanish nouns</a></p>
]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/03/common_spanish_2.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/03/common_spanish_2.html</guid>
<category>Intermediate Spanish</category>
<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 22:46:16 -0800</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>Common Spanish Adjectives</title>
<description><![CDATA[<p>There are basically three kinds of adjectives: <i><b>descriptive adjectives</b></i> 
(examples: big, blue, short, happy), <i><b>demonstrative adjectives</b></i>&nbsp; 
(examples: this, that, these, those), and <b><i>possessive</i></b> <i><b>
adjectives</b></i> (examples: my, your, his, their).</p>


<p>The list of descriptive adjectives is long. However, it is convenient to give 
you a list of the possessive adjectives and demonstrative adjectives.<br>
<br>
<b><font size="4">Possessives adjectives:</font></b><br>
<br>
mi/mis (my) nuestro/a/os/as (our)<br>
tu/tus (your) vuestro/a/os/as (your)<br>
su/sus (his,her,ud.) su/sus (their, uds.)<br>
<br>
mío/a/os/as (mine) nuestro/a/os/as (ours)<br>
tuyo/a/os/as (yours) vuestro/a/os/as (yours)<br>
suyo/a/os/as (his, hers, ud.) suyo/a/os/as (theirs, uds.)<br>
<br>
<br>
<b><font size="4">Demonstratives adjectives:</font></b><br>
<br>
este - esta (this)<br>
estos - estas (these)<br>
ese - esa (that)<br>
esos - esas (those)<br>
aquel - aquella (that)<br>
aquellos - aquellas (those)</p>


<p>I collected 400 most common descriptive Spanish adjectives. Here you 
can select randomly from these 400 common Spanish adjectives and see if you can 
translate them right. Please follow the link below.</p>


<p><a href="http://www.esdict.com/common_spanish_adjectives.php">The most common 
Spanish adjectives</a></p>
]]></description>
<link>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/03/common_spanish_1.html</link>
<guid>http://www.esdict.com/archives/2007/03/common_spanish_1.html</guid>
<category>Spanish Vocabulary</category>
<pubDate>Sat, 17 Mar 2007 20:00:15 -0800</pubDate>
</item>


</channel>
</rss>